
Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Co je RISA? RISA (Ribosomal Intergenic Spacer Analysis) je metoda pouzivana na analyzu roznych typov...
Čítať viac
V poslednom obdobi coraz castejsie pocuvame o viruse RSV. Spolu s virusom chripky a koronavirusom pa...
Čítať viac
V roku 2007 získali Nobelovu cenu za fyziológiu alebo medicínu Mario R. Capecchi (USA), Sir Martin E...
Čítať viac