
Serine/threonine-protein kinase that performs several important functions throughout M phase of the cell cycle, including the regulation of centrosome maturation and spindle assembly, the removal of cohesins from chromosome arms, the inactivation of anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) inhibitors, and the regulation of mitotic exit and cytokinesis. Polo-like kinase proteins acts by binding and phosphorylating proteins are that already phosphorylated on a specific motif recognized by the POLO box domains. PLK1 is high on non-attached kinetochores suggesting a role of PLK1 in kinetochore attachment or in spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) regulation. Required for kinetochore localization of BUB1B. Regulates the dissociation of cohesin from chromosomes by phosphorylating cohesin subunits such as STAG2/SA2.

V roku 2007 získali Nobelovu cenu za fyziológiu alebo medicínu Mario R. Capecchi (USA), Sir Martin E...
Čítať viac
Trh s farmaceutickymi a biologickymi liekmi ponuka siroku skalu pripravkov urcenych na liecbu mnohyc...
Čítať viac
S oteplovanim pocasia rastie aj riziko prisatia kliestov. Tieto drobne pavukovce prenasaju mnoho roz...
Čítať viac